
LAS
VEGAS--At CES this year, Tobii , which
has been making technology that
watches what you're looking at on a
screen, is showing off its gaze-
controlled demo laptop and introducing
its eye control interface for Windows 8.
I first met Barbara Barclay, general
manager of Tobii North America, at the
D9 conference last June, and we had a
talk about my reservations over eye
control. On paper, this technology is
incredibly cool and sci-fi- ish, but my
issue is this: We use our eyes to see, not
to control. There's a big cognitive
difference between looking at something
on a screen and touching it (or mousing
to it). Eyes are input devices, not
output. That's why gaze tracking for
analytics makes sense. But for
controlling a computer interface?
I sat with Barclay and Tobii's Anders
Olsson at CES today and got to try the
latest from Tobii. One of the key tenets
with the Windows 8 demo is that it uses
a combination of touch and eyesight for
the interface. To select a tile to launch,
for example, you press down the
Windows key, look at the tile for the
app you want, and then release the key.
That ameliorates the issue of having
your computer go off and do something
when your mind or gaze wanders. It is
easier to look at something on a screen
than it is to mouse over it, in terms of
actual speed and effort, so this should
work.
Tobii works by shooting near-infrared
lights at your eyes, and then uses two
IR cameras to capture "the reflective
point of retina plus the glint off the
cornea," I was told. From this it builds
a 3D model of your eye. Tobii requires
new hardware compared to the
cameras in PCs now; I saw the demo on
a custom-built machine that used to be
an HP laptop. No word yet on what the
premium will be for the technology.
When touchscreens first came out on
laptops, the premium for that
technology was around $200 to $400.
In my rushed demo at a casino cafe
here, I found it actually does work. The
Tobii system knows where you're
looking, and provides some feedback on
that, but it doesn't actually do anything
until you press or release a control. I
did not expect to like it, but I did. It is
intuitive to use, and very fast. Tobii has
done a good job of making your glances
into workable input signals.
Rudz
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